Shared Hosting — সম্পূর্ণ গাইড

লেসন ১৩ / ৩৮

🏢 Shared Hosting

একটি Server-এ বহু website host। সবাই resource share। সবচেয়ে সস্তা ($2-10/mo)।

✅ ভালো কখন

  • Personal blog, portfolio
  • Small business static
  • WordPress simple
  • Learning, prototyping

❌ এড়ান কখন

  • SaaS / production app
  • High traffic
  • Custom service (Redis, Node)
  • Background queue
  • Real-time WebSocket

🛠️ Control Panels

  • cPanel — most common
  • Plesk — Windows-friendly
  • DirectAdmin — cheaper
  • CyberPanel — open source, OpenLiteSpeed
  • HestiaCP — free

📋 cPanel Sections

Files: Manager, FTP, Backup
Email: Accounts, Forwarders, Spam
Databases: MySQL, phpMyAdmin 🔥
Domains: Subdomain, Addon, Redirect
Software: Softaculous, PHP version, Cron

📤 FTP Setup

# FileZilla
Host: ftp.yourdomain.com
User: yoursite_user
Port: 21 (FTP) / 22 (SFTP recommended)

Upload to: public_html/    ← website root

🌐 Buying Checklist

  • SSD storage
  • Free SSL (Lets Encrypt)
  • Daily backup included
  • cPanel access
  • PHP 8.2+
  • SSH access
  • Money-back guarantee
  • 24/7 support

🇧🇩 Bangladesh Provider

  • Hostever, ExonHost (local, bKash)
  • Namecheap, Hostinger (international)

⚠️ Limitations

  • CPU/RAM share — neighbor traffic = your slow
  • Process limit (25-100)
  • Inode limit (file count)
  • DB size 1-5 GB
  • Email send 200/hour
  • "Unlimited" = soft cap
  • SSH jail
  • No root

🚀 Upgrade Path

Shared $5  → Personal site
↓
VPS $5-20  → Real control
↓
Cloud $20+ → Production scale
↓
K8s $$$$   → Enterprise

🎓 মূল কথা ⭐

Shared = beginner OK। Serious project = VPS day 1। $5 VPS > $5 shared 100x flexibility।